Top Policy Issues in India Requiring Legal InterventionAugust–September 2026
Top Policy Issues in India Requiring Legal Intervention August–September 2026 A. India’s legal and policy landscape has changed substantially since this article was first written in July 2025. Artificial intelligence governance, data-protection implementation, climate resilience, transgender equality, prison accountability, hate speech and electoral reform remain major areas in which lawyers can contribute through litigation, legislative drafting, compliance work and policy advocacy. 1. Artificial Intelligence, Deepfakes and Algorithmic Accountability AI-generated impersonation, financial fraud, non-consensual intimate imagery, political misinformation and synthetic audio-video evidence now pose serious legal and constitutional challenges. India is no longer limited to preliminary advisory papers. In November 2025, the Government unveiled the India AI Governance Guidelines, addressing matters such as transparency, accountability, risk management, data governance and responsible AI deve...